A large blackout can quickly trigger distrust toward renewable energy and the energy transition. This article reflects on how moments of crisis reveal tensions between technological transformation, public perception, and political narratives about energy systems, highlighting the need for transparency and better communication in the transition to sustainable energy.

The expansion of renewable energy is essential for the energy transition, yet many projects face growing social opposition in local communities. Using the metaphor of an “oncological disease,” this article explores how fear, mistrust and lack of dialogue can spread resistance to renewable projects, highlighting the need for participation, mediation and stronger social legitimacy in the energy transition.

Renewable energy projects often face local resistance despite broad support for the energy transition. This article explores the concept of the “social license” of renewable energy and the evolution from the classic NIMBY (“Not In My Backyard”) reaction toward a new phenomenon: NIMTO (“Not In My Term of Office”), where political incentives and governance dynamics shape how renewable projects are accepted or rejected.

Climate change is one of the most complex challenges facing the world today. Yet while its causes and impacts are global, many of the most effective responses occur at the local level. This article reflects on how cities, communities and local governments play a crucial role in advancing sustainability, energy transition and climate resilience.